Fire Resisting Cable |
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Fire Resisting Cables
Current Rating and Voltage Drop
Single Core Cables having XLPE Insulation, Unarmoured (Copper Conductor) 600/1000V
Current-Carrying Capacities (Amp) XLPE/PVC Cables
Size of Conductor | Reference Method 4 (Enclosed in conduit in thermally insulating wall etc) | Reference Method 3 (Enclosed in conduit on a wall or in trunking etc) | Reference Method 1 (Clipped direct) | Reference Method 11 (on a perforated cable tray, horizontal or vertical) | Reference Method 12 (free air) | ||||
2 cables 1-phase ac or dc | 3 or 4 cables 3-phase ac | 2 cables 1-phase ac or dc | 3 or 4 cables 3-phase ac | 2 cables 1-phase ac or dc flat & touching | 3 or 4 cables 3-phase ac flat & touching or trefoil | 2 cables 1-phase ac or dc or flat & touching | 3 or 4 cables 3-phase ac flat & touching trefoil | 3 cables trefoil 3-phase ac | |
1 mm² | 2 A | 3 A | 4 A | 5 A | 6 A | 7 A | 8 A | 9 A | 10 A |
1.5 | 18 | 17 | 22 | 19 | 25 | 23 | - | - | - |
2.5 | 24 | 23 | 30 | 26 | 34 | 31 | - | - | - |
4 | 33 | 30 | 40 | 35 | 46 | 41 | - | - | - |
6 | 43 | 39 | 51 | 45 | 59 | 54 | - | - | - |
10 | 58 | 53 | 71 | 63 | 81 | 74 | - | - | - |
16 | 76 | 70 | 95 | 85 | 109 | 99 | - | - | - |
25 | 100 | 91 | 126 | 111 | 143 | 130 | 158 | 140 | 138 |
35 | 124 | 111 | 156 | 138 | 176 | 161 | 195 | 176 | 171 |
50 | 149 | 135 | 189 | 168 | 228 | 209 | 293 | 215 | 209 |
70 | 189 | 170 | 240 | 214 | 293 | 268 | 308 | 279 | 270 |
95 | 228 | 205 | 290 | 259 | 355 | 326 | 375 | 341 | 330 |
120 | 263 | 235 | 336 | 299 | 413 | 379 | 436 | 398 | 385 |
150 | 300 | 270 | 375 | 328 | 476 | 436 | 505 | 461 | 445 |
185 | 341 | 306 | 426 | 370 | 545 | 500 | 579 | 530 | 511 |
240 | 400 | 358 | 500 | 433 | 644 | 590 | 686 | 630 | 606 |
300 | 459 | 410 | 573 | 493 | 743 | 681 | 794 | 730 | 901 |
400 | - | - | 683 | 584 | 868 | 793 | 915 | 849 | 820 |
500 | - | - | 783 | 666 | 990 | 904 | 1044 | 973 | 936 |
630 | - | - | 900 | 764 | 1130 | 1033 | 1191 | 1115 | 1069 |
800 | - | - | - | - | 1288 | 1179 | 1358 | 1275 | 1214 |
1000 | - | - | - | - | 1443 | 1323 | 1520 | 1436 | 1349 |
Note: Rating factors for ambient temperature other than 30℃ please refer Table C
Rating factors for ground temperature other than 15℃ please refer Table D
Group Rating Factor please refer to Table F & Table G
Voltage Drop (Per Amp Per Meter) XLPE/PVC CablesSize of Conductor | 2 cables dc | 2 cables 1-phase ac | 3 or 4 cables 3-phase ac | |||||||||||||
Reference Methods 3 & 4 (Enclosed in conduit etc, in or on a wall) | Reference Methods 1 & 11 (Clipped direct or on trays touching) | Reference Methods 3 & 4 (Enclosed in conduit etc, in or on a wall) | Reference Methods 1, 11 & 12 (in trefoil) | Reference Methods 1 & 11 (Flat touching) | ||||||||||||
1 mm² | 2 mV/A/m | 3 mV/A/m | 4 mV/A/m | 5 mV/A/m | 6 mV/A/m | 7 mV/A/m | ||||||||||
1.5 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 27 | 27 | 27 | ||||||||||
2.5 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 16 | 16 | 16 | ||||||||||
4 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 | ||||||||||
6 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | ||||||||||
10 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | ||||||||||
16 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | ||||||||||
r | x | z | r | x | z | r | x | z | r | x | z | r | x | z | ||
25 | 1.85 | 1.85 | 0.31 | 1.90 | 1.85 | 0.19 | 1.85 | 1.60 | 0.27 | 1.65 | 1.60 | 0.165 | 1.60 | 1.60 | 0.19 | 1.60 |
35 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 0.29 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 0.18 | 1.35 | 1.15 | 0.25 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 0.155 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 0.18 | 1.15 |
50 | 0.99 | 1.00 | 0.29 | 1.05 | 0.99 | 0.18 | 1.00 | 0.87 | 0.25 | 0.90 | 0.86 | 0.155 | 0.87 | 0.86 | 0.18 | 0.87 |
70 | 0.68 | 0.70 | 0.28 | 0.75 | 0.68 | 0.175 | 0.71 | 0.60 | 0.24 | 0.65 | 0.59 | 0.150 | 0.61 | 0.59 | 0.175 | 0.62 |
95 | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.27 | 0.58 | 0.49 | 0.170 | 0.52 | 0.44 | 0.23 | 0.50 | 0.43 | 0.145 | 0.45 | 0.43 | 0.170 | 0.46 |
120 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.26 | 0.48 | 0.39 | 0.165 | 0.43 | 0.35 | 0.23 | 0.42 | 0.34 | 0.140 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.165 | 0.38 |
150 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.26 | 0.43 | 0.32 | 0.165 | 0.36 | 0.29 | 0.23 | 0.37 | 0.28 | 0.140 | 0.31 | 0.28 | 0.165 | 0.32 |
185 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.26 | 0.165 | 0.30 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.140 | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.165 | 0.28 |
240 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.20 | 0.160 | 0.25 | 0.185 | 0.22 | 0.29 | 0.17 | 0.140 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.165 | 0.24 |
300 | 0.155 | 0.175 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.16 | 0.160 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.140 | 0.195 | 0.135 | 0.160 | 0.21 |
400 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.155 | 0.20 | 0.125 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.11 | 0.135 | 0.175 | 0.110 | 0.160 | 0.195 |
500 | 0.093 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.105 | 0.155 | 0.185 | 0.100 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.135 | 0.160 | 0.088 | 0.160 | 0.180 |
630 | 0.072 | 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.086 | 0.155 | 0.175 | 0.088 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.074 | 0.135 | 0.150 | 0.071 | 0.160 | 0.170 |
800 | 0.056 | - | - | - | 0.072 | 0.150 | 0.170 | - | - | - | 0.062 | 0.130 | 0.145 | 0.059 | 0.155 | 0.165 |
1000 | 0.045 | - | - | - | 0.063 | 0.150 | 0.165 | - | - | - | 0.055 | 0.130 | 0.140 | 0.050 | 0.155 | 0.165 |
Note: r=conductor resistance at operating temperature
Z=impedance, x=reactance
Table C: Rating Factors for Other Ambient Air Temperatures (XLPE Insulated)
Ambient Temperature | 25℃ | 30℃ | 35℃ | 40℃ | 45℃ | 50℃ | 55℃ | 60℃ | 65℃ | 70℃ | 75℃ | 80℃ | 85℃ |
Rating Factor | 1.02 | 1.00 | 0.96 | 0.91 | 0.87 | 0.82 | 0.76 | 0.71 | 0.65 | 0.58 | 0.50 | 0.41 | 0.29 |
Table D: Rating Factors for Other Ground Temperatures (XLPE Insulated)
Ground Temperature | 15℃ | 20℃ | 25℃ | 30℃ | 35℃ | 40℃ | 45℃ | 50℃ |
Rating Factor | 1.00 | 0.97 | 0.93 | 0.89 | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.77 | 0.73 |
Table F: Group Rating Factors for Cables Installation
Group Rating Factors | Number of Circuits | ||||||||||||
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |||
1 | For circuits of 2 Single core cables laid flat touching horizontal formation, laid direct in ground | 0.79 | 0.68 | 0.62 | 0.57 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.45 | |
2 | For circuits of 3 Single core cables in trefoil touching, laid direct in ground | 0.78 | 0.66 | 0.61 | 0.56 | 0.53 | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 0.43 | |
Number of Cables in a Group | |||||||||||||
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |||
3 | For twin or multi-cores cables in horizontal formation, laid direct in ground | Spaced 0.15m | 0.87 | 0.78 | 0.74 | 0.70 | 0.68 | 0.66 | 0.64 | 0.63 | 0.62 | 0.61 | 0.60 |
Spaced 0.30m | 0.91 | 0.84 | 0.81 | 0.78 | 0.77 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.74 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.72 | ||
Number of Ducts in a Group | |||||||||||||
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |||
4 | For twin or multi-cores cables in single-way ducts horizontal formation spaced 0.30m apart | 0.93 | 0.88 | 0.85 | 0.83 | 0.82 | 0.81 | 0.80 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.78 | 0.78 |
Reference Methods of Installation | Correction Factor (Cg) | ||||||||||||||
Number of Circuits or Multi-cores Cables | |||||||||||||||
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | ||
Enclosed (Method 3 or 4) or bunched and clipped direct to a non-metallic surface (Method 1) | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.65 | 0.60 | 0.57 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.45 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.38 | |
Single layer clipped to a non-metallic surface (Method 1) | Touching | 0.85 | 0.79 | 0.75 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.70 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Spaced* | 0.94 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | |
Single layer multi-cores on a perforated metal cable tray, vertical or horizontal(Method 11) | Touching | 0.86 | 0.81 | 0.77 | 0.75 | 0.74 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.70 | - | - | - | - |
Spaced* | 0.91 | 0.89 | 0.88 | 0.87 | 0.87 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Single layer single core on a perforated metal cable tray, touching (Method 11) | Horizontal | 0.90 | 0.85 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Vertical | 0.85 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Single layer multi-cores touching on ladder supports (Method 13) | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.80 | 0.79 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 0.77 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
*Space means a clearance between adjacent surfaces of at least one cable diameter (De). Where the horizontal clearance between adjacent cables exceeds 2 De, no correction factor need be applied.
Note:
- The factors in the table are applicable to group of cables all of one size. The value of current derived from application of the appropriate factors is the maximum continuous current to be carried by any of the cables in the group.
- If, due to known operating conditions, a cable is expected to carry not more than 30% of it’s grouped rating, it may be ignored for the purpose of obtaining the rating factor for the rest of the group.
For example, a group of N loaded cables would normally require a group reduction factor of Cg applied to the tabulated It. However, if M cables in the group carry loads which are not greater than 0.3CgIt amperes, the other cables can be sized by using the group rating factor corresponding to (N-M) cables. - Factors are given for single layer of cables do not apply when cables are installed in more than one layer touching each other.
- For circuits having more than one cable in parallel per phase, each set of three conductors should be considered as a circuit for the purpose of this table.